A low power laser warms the targeted tissue and releases a bolus of photosensitizer. |
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The power supply then plugs into that, giving me a very long power cable with a bolus of electrical tape in the middle. |
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In preparation for swallowing, a softened or liquid food bolus is moved through the mouth by the action of the tongue. |
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The process of deglutition begins with the bolus formation in the oral cavity. |
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During summer and autumn, jays routinely make hundreds of food caches per day, placing each saliva-coated bolus in a separate arboreal site. |
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This is primarily due to the impairment of pharyngeal bolus transportation, which predisposes the patient to develop post deglutitive aspiration. |
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The tongue directs the bolus of chewed food to the pharynx as an initial step in the involuntary reflex swallowing mechanism. |
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Another factor that may limit uptake of the radiopharmaceutical is the transient nature of the tracer bolus presented to the cells in vivo. |
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No data have been reported on the absorption of morphine and other medications added to the fluid bag or given as a bolus. |
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The most common error was injecting bolus doses faster than the recommended speed of 3-5 minutes. |
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The cardiac sphincter opens because of increasing pressure in the esophagus from the food bolus. |
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The bolus passes from the vallecula into the piriform sinuses, before entering the esophagus. |
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The fluorescence in this pattern decays much slower and is still present 1800 ms after bolus delivery. |
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An IV bolus of 3-5 g arginine reduced blood pressure and platelet aggregation in patients with type 1 diabetes. |
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Of the eight legs injected with a single 30-ml bolus of dye, seven developed high pressures and one did not. |
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Subsequently, the bolus is transferred to the digestive tract where it is chemically reduced. |
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This may be due to a large bolus of concentrated solute reaching the myocardium. |
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Peering then through the glass, which demarcated the realms wherein we exist, I felt the bolus of grief form in my gullet. |
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The goal is a reduction in the resting pressure to allow passage of the food bolus into the stomach. |
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Patients may succeed in passing the food bolus by repeated swallowing, by performing the Valsalva maneuver or by making a positional change. |
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Parent tree swallows deliver food to nestlings in a bolus, making it difficult to determine either the quantity or quality of food. |
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Treatment was given intravenously as a bolus for the lowest two doses and as a 30-minute infusion for the two highest doses. |
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Successively, ingestion, food transport to the processing teeth, chewing and bolus formation, and swallowing can be recognized. |
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Upon arrival, he experienced a severe bout of hypotension that was to be treated with a saline bolus. |
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On Midway Island in the Hawaiian chain, a bolus, or mass of chewed food, coughed up by one bird included many identifiable objects. |
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The recommended dose for patients with cardiac arrest is 300 mg given intravenously as a bolus. |
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Once the bolus enters the pharynx, it is transported distally in a structure that can be described as a tubular conduit. |
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For an allergic person, a small amount of caffeine acts like a bolus, generating abnormal psychological response, including mania. |
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Organic abnormalities of deglutition may be related to initiation of the swallowing reflex in the oropharynx or to propulsion of the food bolus through the esophagus. |
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In a bolus, mix 5 tablespoons of moutarde de Meaux® with 1 tablespoon of heavy cream. |
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The bolus is deposited in the reticulum which develops as part of the forestomach after birth. |
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The bolus is deposited in the reticulum and this part of the forestomach is formed during the first months in the calf's life. |
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After passing the pharynx during swallowing, the food bolus enters the esophagus, which is positioned at approximately the level of the sixth cervical vertebra. |
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I swallowed the bolus of spittle that was rising in my throat. |
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Unfortunately, the bacon lump was much larger than I expected, and as a half-chewed bolus disappeared down my throat, I realised I wouldn't be able to swallow it. |
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In a swallow, the tongue presses the bolus into the pharynx. |
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This has a greater efficacy than a single, large bolus does. |
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Typically, local anesthetics and opiates, alone or in combination, are administered through the epidural catheter as an infusion or a bolus to provide analgesia. |
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Our analysis shows that the two weak stages in the system are drugs that require multiple step preparation and administration of doses as a bolus. |
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Some intravenous trials used 1-2 g magnesium sulfate alone, while others used a similar dose as an initial bolus, followed by slower drips over the next few hours. |
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When eating, they will fill their gullet with food, which is in turn passed down their esophagus in the form of a ball called a bolus. |
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When sheep graze, vegetation is chewed into a mass called a bolus, which is then passed into the rumen, via the reticulum. |
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After surgery, rats received a bolus of Lactate Ringers solution to compensate for blood loss, and antibiotic cover was provided. |
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To determine the influence of gender and injection site on the amount of injectate needed to medialize an immobile vocal fold, and to describe the distribution patterns of the injected bolus. |
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It should be noted that in the over-60s, the swallow may only become reflexive as the bolus reaches the vallecula. |
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The glucose-lowering drug pramlintide will now be available in pens, but only for patients using premeal bolus insulin. |
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In addition, it will offer highly desired pump features, such as detachability and the ability to bolus directly on the MicroPump. |
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An intravenous bolus of compound sodium lactate was then administered, and analgesia was provided with a combination of tramadol and meloxicam. |
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Once the bolus is correctly applied, losses are nearly impossible. |
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I have been taking my daily bolus with eight glasses of water for three weeks now and have seen none of the results graphically depicted on your Web site. |
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They recall fighting until three in the morning over Guidara's insistence on using only one spoon, instead of the traditional two, to drop a bolus of sorbet into a soufflé. |
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This level of control was achieved because the algorithm increased total overnight insulin delivery after the evening snack, where there was no accompanying insulin bolus, and maintained glucose control throughout the night. |
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The primary requirement of radionuclide imaging is that the bolus of radionuclide should remain within the blood vessels during its first passage through the right and left sides of the heart. |
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Yet a new study looking at 3,170 children in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda was ended prematurely this year when bolus infusions were found actually to increase the risk of death. |
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In other controlled clinical trials with bolus doses of 3, 6, 9, and 12 mg, some patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia converted to normal sinus rhythm on 3 mg of adenosine. |
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When the alimentary bolus reaches a critical mass and when mastication stops, the pressure forces the ileo-caecal valve to open, enabling the content of this section of the small intestine to enter the colon. |
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He was given a bolus injection of heparin intraoperatively and an intravenous infusion of heparin preoperatively and postoperatively. |
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As the bolus passes the posterior faucal arches the swallow becomes reflexive under the control of the brainstem. |
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The only other clinical sign was loose stools throughout the study in the treated animals, which could be due to the irritative effect on the gastrointestinal tract from a single large bolus dose. |
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In our case we tried the traditional methods to remove the food bolus for over 2 hours but we could not disimpact it. |
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They can be administered all at once as a bolus, at frequent intervals or continuously. |
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When the bolus enters the mouth, the fluid is squeezed out with the tongue and swallowed again. |
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The form available in South Africa is a prodrug, colistimethate sodium or colistin methanesulfonate, which makes a bolus dose necessary to achieve therapeutic effect. |
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The charge says that between October 2007 and March 2010, she administered a bolus dose of an oxytocic drug to one or more patients at Aberdeen Maternity Hospital. |
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The Smart Herd Management System takes real-time measurement of ruminant animals' core body temperature with a device called a wireless rumen bolus. |
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